Results for 'Scott Francis Walden'

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  1.  42
    Returning Individual Research Results from Digital Phenotyping in Psychiatry.Francis X. Shen, Matthew L. Baum, Nicole Martinez-Martin, Adam S. Miner, Melissa Abraham, Catherine A. Brownstein, Nathan Cortez, Barbara J. Evans, Laura T. Germine, David C. Glahn, Christine Grady, Ingrid A. Holm, Elisa A. Hurley, Sara Kimble, Gabriel Lázaro-Muñoz, Kimberlyn Leary, Mason Marks, Patrick J. Monette, Jukka-Pekka Onnela, P. Pearl O’Rourke, Scott L. Rauch, Carmel Shachar, Srijan Sen, Ipsit Vahia, Jason L. Vassy, Justin T. Baker, Barbara E. Bierer & Benjamin C. Silverman - 2024 - American Journal of Bioethics 24 (2):69-90.
    Psychiatry is rapidly adopting digital phenotyping and artificial intelligence/machine learning tools to study mental illness based on tracking participants’ locations, online activity, phone and text message usage, heart rate, sleep, physical activity, and more. Existing ethical frameworks for return of individual research results (IRRs) are inadequate to guide researchers for when, if, and how to return this unprecedented number of potentially sensitive results about each participant’s real-world behavior. To address this gap, we convened an interdisciplinary expert working group, supported by (...)
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  2. Objectivity in photography.Scott Walden - 2005 - British Journal of Aesthetics 45 (3):258-272.
    On the Nature of Photographic Realism’ Kendall Walton argues that lack of mental-state involvement in the formation of photographic images is a quality that sets them apart from handmade images such as paintings or sketches. This paper defends and substantially develops this idea. It argues that viewers' knowledge of this objective character of the photographic process provides them with special warrant for the acceptance of first-order perceptual beliefs formed as a result of viewing photographic images. As well, it distinguishes between (...)
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  3. The Interpreter's Bible. Vol. 11. Phillippians.Ernest F. Scott, Robert R. Wicks, Francis W. Beare, G. Preston MacLeod, John W. Bailey, James W. Clarke, Fred D. Gealy, Morgan P. Noyes, John Knox, George A. Buttrick, Alexander C. Purdy & J. Harry Cotton - 1955
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  4.  19
    Debating science: deliberation, values, and the common good.Dane Scott & Blake Francis (eds.) - 2011 - Amherst, N.Y.: Prometheus Books.
    Scholars and experts focus on the larger moral context around the controversies over scientific research and technological innovations with accessible essays, original to this volume, which emphasize ethical deliberation rather than adversarial debate.
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  5.  4
    Beyond Agreement: Interreligious Dialogue Amid Persistent Differences.Scott Steinkerchner & Francis X. Clooney - 2010 - Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    Beyond Agreement addresses the thorny question of how to make interreligious dialogue productive when the religious differences are so large that finding common ground seems unlikely. The book offers a way to think about interreligious dialogue that allows people to stay committed to their own truth as they have come to know it while being open to learning from other religions.
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  6.  58
    Transparency and Two-Factor Photographic Appreciation.Scott Walden - 2016 - British Journal of Aesthetics 56 (1):33-51.
    In his classic paper ‘Transparent Pictures: On the Nature of Photographic Realism’, Kendall Walton highlights the special sense of contact with their subjects that photographs typically engender and argues that we must postulate photographic transparency in order to explain their capacity to do so. He also downplays the epistemic advantages historically associated with the medium and instead finds the source of our medium-specific appreciation of photographs largely in their transparency. I argue that Walton errs in both these respects. I offer (...)
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  7.  27
    Costello on the New Theory of Photography.Scott Walden - 2019 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 77 (3):307-311.
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  8.  65
    Photography and Knowledge.Scott Walden - 2012 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 70 (1):139-149.
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  9. Photography and Philosophy: Essays on the Pencil of Nature.Scott Walden (ed.) - 2010 - Wiley-Blackwell.
    Unlike the numerous texts devoted to the subject of Film Theory, this collection contains essays specifically about the art form of Still Photography and the ...
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  10.  98
    Kim’s Causal Efficacy.Scott Walden - 2001 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 39 (3):441-460.
  11.  40
    Sympathy for a Serial Killer: Malick’s Badlands, Visual Metaphor and Frankfurt’s Concept of a Person.Scott Walden - 2023 - British Journal of Aesthetics 63 (3):299-316.
    Many creatures exhibit desires of various strengths competing with one another for the prize of interacting with beliefs to cause behaviour. Harry Frankfurt famously analyzes persons in terms of the ability to form second-order desires; desires that intervene in this economy of first-order desires in ways that sometimes award the prize to weaker competitors. This paper augments Frankfurt’s analysis with Kendall Walton’s understanding of pretence behaviour and then interprets the central metaphors in several films by Terrence Malick in terms of (...)
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  12.  15
    Photography and Danto's Craft of the Mind.Scott Walden - 2021 - In Lydia Goehr & Jonathan Gilmore (eds.), A Companion to Arthur C. Danto. Hoboken: Wiley. pp. 223–232.
    Arthur Danto's quarter century as art critic for The Nation was crucial, as photography had, by the 1980s and '90s, become very much in vogue in the New York artworld that was his beat. Readers familiar with the corpus of Danto's writing might infer from the discussion that his interest in photography is peripheral to his larger investigation into the ontology of artworks. Consideration of the distinction between stills and natural drawings, or of Kantian ethical concerns, appears foreign to his (...)
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  13. Philosophy and Photography.Scott Walden (ed.) - 2008
     
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  14.  40
    Transparency and Photographic Contact.Scott Walden - 2014 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 72 (4):365-378.
    Kendall Walton famously argues that photographic images—in contrast with handmade images—are transparent; we see through them to the persons or objects that were in front of the camera at the moment of exposure. Walton also argues, separately, that our philosophical investigations in the representational arts generally should adopt the methodology of theory construction. This article brings together these two strands of Walton's thought by rendering his argument for photographic transparency in the form of a theory consisting of a perceptual natural (...)
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  15. Transcendental Utopias, Individual and Community at Brook Farm, Fruitlands, and Walden.Richard Francis - 1998 - Utopian Studies 9 (2):252-253.
  16. Transformations of Urban and Suburban Landscapes: Perspectives From Philosophy, Geography, and Architecture.Ruth Connell, Francis Conroy, Mary A. Hague, James Hatley, David Macauley, John A. Scott, Derek Shanahan & Nancy Siegel (eds.) - 2002 - Lexington Books.
    The study of landscape and place has become an increasingly fertile realm of inquiry in the humanities and social sciences. In this new book of essays, selected from presentations at the first annual meeting of the Society for Philosophy and Geography, scholars investigate the experiences and meanings that inscribe urban and suburban landscapes. Gary Backhaus and John Murungi bring philosophy and geography into a dialogue with a host of other disciplines to explore a fundamental dialectic: while our collective and personal (...)
     
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  17.  39
    Lopes, Dominic mciver, four arts of photography: An essay in philosophy. Malden, ma: Wiley, 2016, XVI + 177 pp., 9 B & W + 1 color illus., $99.95 cloth. [REVIEW]Scott Walden - 2017 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 75 (3):303-306.
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  18.  27
    Review of Kendall L. Walton, Marvelous Images: On Values and the Arts[REVIEW]Scott Walden - 2008 - Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews 2008 (9).
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  19.  28
    New Perspectives on Anarchism.Samantha E. Bankston, Harold Barclay, Lewis Call, Alexandre J. M. E. Christoyannopoulos, Vernon Cisney, Jesse Cohn, Abraham DeLeon, Francis Dupuis-Déri, Benjamin Franks, Clive Gabay, Karen Goaman, Rodrigo Gomes Guimarães, Uri Gordon, James Horrox, Anthony Ince, Sandra Jeppesen, Stavros Karageorgakis, Elizabeth Kolovou, Thomas Martin, Todd May, Nicolae Morar, Irène Pereira, Stevphen Shukaitis, Mick Smith, Scott Turner, Salvo Vaccaro, Mitchell Verter, Dana Ward & Dana M. Williams - 2009 - Lexington Books.
    The study of anarchism as a philosophical, political, and social movement has burgeoned both in the academy and in the global activist community in recent years. Taking advantage of this boom in anarchist scholarship, Nathan J. Jun and Shane Wahl have compiled twenty-six cutting-edge essays on this timely topic in New Perspectives on Anarchism.
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  20.  51
    (1 other version)Francis Hutcheson: his life, teaching, and position in the history of philosophy.William Robert Scott - 1900 - Bristol, England: Thoemmes Press.
    The main aim of this work was initially a modest one, 'to collect information as to the main facts of Hutcheson's life in Dublin prior to his appointment as Professor at Glasgow'. As the materials grew, however, and Scott's interest in Hutcheson deepened, the planned article expanded into a book that has since become the standard biography. The emphasis throughout is on the development of Hurcheson's thought in the context of an ongoing debate with his contemporaries.
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  21. Francis Hutcheson; his life, teaching and position in the history of philosophy.William P. Scott - 1900 - [n. p.],:
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  22. Faith and Reason behind the Throne: Francis Bacon's Integral Correlation of Religious Conviction and Inductive Curiosity.Scott Culpepper - 2021 - In Terence J. Kleven (ed.), Faith and Reason in the Reformations. Lanham: Lexington Books.
     
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  23. Introduction, Gayne Anacker and Tim Mosteller 1. Philosophy in The Abolition of Man / Adam Pelser 2. Natural Moral Law in The Abolition of Man / Micah Watson 3. Education in The Abolition of Man / Mark Pike 4. Literature in The Abolition of Man/ Charlie W. Starr 5. Is The Abolition of Man Conservative? / Francis J. Beckwith 6. Theology, Faith and Reason in The Abolition of Man / Judith Wolfe 7. Science in The Abolition of Man / David Ussery 8. Biotechnology in The Abolition of Man / James Herrick 9. That Hideous Strength and The Abolition of Man. [REVIEW]Scott Key - 2017 - In Timothy M. Mosteller & Gayne John Anacker (eds.), Contemporary perspectives on C.S. Lewis' The abolition of man: history, philosophy, education, and science. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, an Imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
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  24.  34
    Hutchesonian Inspired Agent‐Based Virtue Ethics.Scott Gelfand - 2019 - Southern Journal of Philosophy 57 (4):483-504.
    Francis Hutcheson's moral sense theory is the inspiration for both act utilitarianism and a contemporary virtue ethics approach that Michael Slote calls agent‐based virtue ethics. In this essay, I look at other possibilities for ethical theory that spring from Hutcheson's writings and conclude that the landscape of sentimentalist inspired ethics is richer than many realize. I begin this article with a short explanation of Hutcheson's moral sense theory. I explain that Hutcheson proposes and embraces three distinct criteria of moral (...)
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  25.  24
    Indigenous Agencies and the Pluralism of Empire.Scott L. Pratt - 2013 - Philosophical Topics 41 (2):13-30.
    In 1914, Francis E. Leupp, former commissioner of the Bureau of Indian Affairs, presented an answer to the so-called Indian Problem that some have called pluralist. This paper examines the development of Leupp’s pluralism as part of the policies and practices of the genocide of American Indians as it was carried out in the years following the US Civil War. Rather than being a singular event in the history of US-Indian relations, I argue that Leupp’s pluralism is part of (...)
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  26.  15
    Possibility.Scott Buchanan - 1927 - New York: Routledge.
    First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  27.  29
    The Doctrine of Signatures: A Defence of Theory in Medicine.Scott Buchanan - 1938 - Routledge.
    First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  28.  15
    The Philosophy of Legal Reasoning: A Collection of Essays by Philosophers and Legal Scholars.Scott Brewer (ed.) - 1998 - New York: Routledge.
    First Published in 1998. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  29.  30
    Junking the Myth: A Review of The Myth of Junk DNA. [REVIEW]Scott D. G. Ventureyra - 2012 - Canadian Observer 2 (1):53-55.
  30.  13
    The History and Philosophy of Social Science.H. Scott Gordon - 1991 - Routledge.
    First published in 1993. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.
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  31.  36
    Forerunners of Saint Francis and Other Studies. Ellen Scott Davison, Gertrude R. B. Richards.George Sarton - 1928 - Isis 11 (1):145-147.
  32. Where does Awareness Dawn? [REVIEW]Ray Scott Percival - 1997 - New Scientist (2105):48.
    JOHN SEARLE is clear, challenging and profound, and his book The Mystery of Consciousness reflects its author. It offers an engaging debate between Searle and David Chalmers, Daniel Dennett, Roger Penrose and Israel Rosenfield. Searle also touches on the work of Gerald Edelman and Francis Crick. Yet Searle does not always hit the target. For example, he confuses giving an explanation with giving an ultimate explanation in criticising Edelman's reentry mapping.
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  33.  19
    Scott Walden , Photography and Philosophy: Essays on the Pencil of Nature, Wiley-Blackwell, 2008, p. 325 [Polish edition: Fotografia i filozofia. Szkice o pędzlu natury, trans. Izabela Zwiech, Cracow: Universitas, 2013, p. 380]. [REVIEW]Marta Agata Chojnacka - 2017 - Ruch Filozoficzny 72 (4):155.
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  34.  32
    Book Review:Francis Hutcheson: His Life, Teaching and Position in the History of Philosophy. W. R. Scott[REVIEW]J. B. Baillie - 1901 - International Journal of Ethics 11 (4):527-.
  35.  31
    Review of Scott Walden (ed.), Photography and Philosophy: Essays on the Pencil of Nature[REVIEW]John Andrew Fisher - 2009 - Notre Dame Philosophical Reviews 2009 (2).
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  36.  43
    New Theory Reconsidered: Reply to Scott Walden and Dominic McIver Lopes.Diarmuid Costello - 2019 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 77 (3):313-320.
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  37. Photography and Philosophy: Essays on the Pencil of Nature edited by walden, scott.Zed Adams - 2010 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 68 (3):319-320.
     
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  38. "The Fittest Man in the Kingdom": Thomas Reid and the Glasgow Chair of Moral Philosophy.Paul Wood - 1997 - Hume Studies 23 (2):277-313.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:"The Fittest Man in the Kingdom":Thomas Reid and the Glasgow Chair of Moral PhilosophyPaul Wood (bio)Paul Wood Paul Wood is at the Department of History, University of Victoria, PO Box 3045, MS 7381, Victoria BC V8W 3P4 Canada. email: pbwood@uvvm.uvic.caReceived August 1996Revised January 1997Notes. An earlier version of this paper was delivered at a plenary session of the 23rd International Hume Conference held at the University of Nottingham. For (...)
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  39. Legislating Taste.Kenneth Walden - 2023 - Philosophical Quarterly 73 (4):1256-1280.
    My aesthetic judgements seem to make claims on you. While some popular accounts of aesthetic normativity say that the force of these claims is third-personal, I argue that it is actually second-personal. This point may sound like a bland technicality, but it points to a novel idea about what aesthetic judgements ultimately are and what they do. It suggests, in particular, that aesthetic judgements are motions in the collective legislation of the nature of aesthetic activity. This conception is recommended by (...)
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  40. Agency and aesthetic identity.Kenneth Walden - 2023 - Philosophical Studies 180 (12):3253-3277.
    Schiller says that “it is only through beauty that man makes his way to freedom.” Here I attempt to defend a claim in the same spirit as Schiller’s but by different means. My thesis is that a person’s autonomous agency depends on their adopting an aesthetic identity. To act, we need to don contingent features of agency, things that structure our practical thought and explain what we do in very general terms but are neither universal nor necessary features of agency (...)
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  41.  52
    The English Polydaedali: How Gabriel Harvey Read Late Tudor London.Nicholas Popper - 2005 - Journal of the History of Ideas 66 (3):351-381.
    In lieu of an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:The English Polydaedali:How Gabriel Harvey Read Late Tudor LondonNicholas PopperHarvey and GauricoIn 1590 Gabriel Harvey read his copy of Luca Gaurico's 1552 Tractatus Astrologicus, a collection of genitures and commentaries for cities and individuals.1 Harvey had spent the previous twenty-five years at Oxford and Cambridge, mastering Greek and Latin, earning renown as a rhetorician, and promoting English letters. He was a well-known partisan of the French Calvinist Peter Ramus, (...)
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  42. Laws of nature, laws of freedom, and the social construction of normativity.Kenneth Walden - 2012 - Oxford Studies in Metaethics 7:37.
    This chapter develops a theory of categorical normativity, of those principles that have authority over us regardless of our ends and interests. It argues that there is an intimate connection between these norms and the conditions of agency. In this respect, it offers a version of constitutivism. But the version of constitutivism defended is unique in a few respects. First, it is naturalistic: agency is an emergent property, like the properties of biology and economics. Second, it is social: agency is (...)
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  43. In defense of reflective equilibrium.Kenneth Walden - 2013 - Philosophical Studies 166 (2):243-256.
    Recent years have seen a rekindling of interest in the method of reflective equilibrium. Most of this attention has been suspicious, however. Critics have alleged that the method is nothing more than a high-minded brand of navel-gazing, that it suffers from all the classic problems of inward-looking coherence theories, and that it overestimates the usefulness of self-scrutiny. In this paper I argue that these criticisms miss their mark because they labor under crucial misconceptions about the method of reflective equilibrium. In (...)
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  44. The Aid That Leaves Something to Chance.Kenneth Walden - 2014 - Ethics 124 (2):231-241.
    I argue that a crucial point has been overlooked in the debate over the “numbers problem.” The initial arrangement of parties in the problem can be thought of as chancy, and whatever considerations of fairness recommend the reliance on something like a coin toss in approaching this problem equally recommend treating the initial distribution as a kind of lottery. This fact, I suggest, undermines one of the principal arguments against saving the greater number.
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  45.  99
    Practical reason not as such.Kenneth Walden - 2018 - Journal of Ethics and Social Philosophy 13 (2).
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  46. The Poets of Our Lives.Kenneth Walden - 2024 - Journal of Philosophy 121 (5):277-297.
    This article proposes a role for aesthetic judgment in our practical thought. The role is related to those moments when practical reason seems to give out, when it fails to yield a judgment about what to do in the face of a choice we cannot avoid. I argue that these impasses require agents to create, but that not any creativity will do. For we cannot regard a response to one of these problems as arbitrary or capricious if we want to (...)
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  47.  77
    Art and Moral Revolution.Kenneth Walden - 2015 - Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 73 (3):283-295.
    Traditionally, questions about the role of the arts in moral thought have focused on the arts’ role in the acquisition of new moral knowledge, the refinement of moral concepts, and the capacity to apply our moral view to particular situations. Here I suggest that there is an importantly different and largely overlooked role for the arts in moral thought: an ability to reconfigure the structure of our moral thought and effect what we might call a revolution in that framework. In (...)
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  48. Reason and respect.Kenneth Walden - 2019 - Oxford Studies in Metaethics 15.
    This chapter develops and defends an account of reason: to reason is to scrutinize one’s attitudes by consulting the perspectives of other persons. The principal attraction of this account is its ability to vindicate the unique of authority of reason. The chapter argues that this conception entails that reasoning is a robustly social endeavor—that it is, in the first instance, something we do with other people. It is further argued that such social endeavors presuppose mutual respect on the part of (...)
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  49. Morality, Agency, and Other People.Kenneth Walden - 2018 - Ergo: An Open Access Journal of Philosophy 5.
    Constitutivists believe that we can derive universally and unconditionally authoritative norms from the conditions of agency. Thus if c is a condition of agency, then you ought to live in conformity with c no matter what your particular ends, projects, or station. Much has been said about the validity of the inference, but that’s not my topic here. I want to assume it is valid and talk about what I take to be the highest ambition of constitutivism: the prospect of (...)
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  50. The Euthyphro Dilemma.Kenneth Walden - 2013 - Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 90 (3):612-639.
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